WEBOct 1, 2016 · Coal tar residues (CTR) are byproducts generated in the process of coal gasifiion or coking, and accumulate at the bottom of tar separator in coal gasifiion plants with Lurgi process and tar supercentrifuge in coking plants (Meng et al., 2012, Xie et al., 2011). Coal tar residues are mixtures and composed of the condensate of high ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFeb 8, 2021 · Several studies have been conducted on carbon fibre production using coaltar pitch as raw material ... Kaneko T, Tsuruya S (2004) Hypercoal process to produce the ashfree coal. Fuel Process Technol 85:947–967. Article Google Scholar Orem WH, Finkelman RB (2003) Coal formation and geochemistry. US Geological Survey, US, .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 1, 2016 · The partial substitution of C23 coal for C13 coal in the production is feasible, while the replacement of C32 and C6 coals for C13 coal will affect coal combustion and result production ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 7, 2019 · The. results show that: 1) Coal tar pitch modified phenolic resin at a temperature of 900 °C, the. heating rate of carbonization is 10 °C/min, and the addition of modifier is 10%, carbonization ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 15, 2019 · An online condensation system was designed to separate coal tar during cooling process. Traditional method use room temperature ammonia water to cool hot pyrolysis gas by quenching for tar collection, and then follow by dehydration and distillation process for tar separation. ... The production yield of total tar was about %, .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBNov 1, 2021 · Coal tar pitch is a residue of coal tar distillation and can be processed suitably to produce hard pitch of desired quality in terms of softening point (SP), benzene insoluble (BI), quinoline ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 1, 2019 · This study proposed an integrated process of coal tar upgrading and insitu reduction of Fe 2 O 3. The effect of reaction temperature on the product distribution, coal tar component, and crystal phase transition of Fe 2 O 3 were investigated. It is shown that increase of reaction temperature leads to increase production of H 2 or CH 4 rich .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDefinitions. This invention relates to a process for producing indene from an indenecontaining coal tar distillate, and more specifically to a process for producing highpurity indene by adding a glycol or a derivative thereof (hereinafter simply called "a glycol") to an indenecontaining coal tar distillate and then conducting azeotropic distillation to have .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBKarrick Process, from Patent #1,958,918. The Karrick process is a lowtemperature carbonization (LTC) and pyrolysis process of carbonaceous materials. Although primarily meant for coal carbonization, it also could be used for processing of oil shale, lignite or any carbonaceous materials. These are heated at 450 °C (800 °F) to 700 °C (1,300 °F) in .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 1, 2021 · The regularities of changes in the main characteristics of coal tar pitch (softening point, ash content, volatile matter yield, content of α, α 1, α 2, γ and βfractions) obtained by coal tar distillation, were studied changing three process parameters – tar heating rate, temperature and duration of isothermal exposure. The ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 1, 2019 · Simulated coal gas (SCG) was used as pyrolysis atmosphere to improve tar yield and quality of coal pyrolysis, and the effect of SCG compositions including H 2, CH 4, CO, CO 2 on pyrolysis products was also investigated. The results show that tar yield of coal pyrolysis is obviously enhanced under SCG atmosphere compared with that under .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2022 · Results. It turns out that tar can be produced by 18 tree taxonomic families, notably Cupressaceae, Pinaceae, and Betulaceae. As for the production techniques, two methods are considered: Per ascensum and Per descensum, which can take different forms. The chemical composition of tar consists of acids, phenols, and aromatic .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe chemical looping pyrolysis (CLP) process was used to produce reinforced carbon black (CB) in this paper, and the effects on energy conservation and emission reduction of the method were investigated. The characteristics of the oxygen carrier (OC) type, particle size, and reaction temperature on the CB yield and the morphological structure were .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe perspective highlights the shift of coal and other heavy carbonaceous materials (tar, pitch, and beyond) from combustion sources to low carbon emission appliions ranging from joule heaters, supercapacitors, and strain sensors. Laser annealing and molecular dynamics simulations can guide the thermal upgrading of these materials, and machine .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2019 · Sealcoat is the black, viscous liquid applied to many asphalt parking lots, driveways, and playgrounds in North America to protect and enhance the appearance of the underlying asphalt. Coaltarbased pavement sealcoat is a potent source of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination in urban and suburban areas and a potential .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 10, 2023 · The resulting coal tar is then refined to remove impurities and separate out the various chemical components. Coal tar is a complex mixture of chemicals, and its composition can vary depending on the source of the coal and the specific production process used. Some of the chemicals found in coal tar are known to be carcinogenic, .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 30, 2016 · Quenching is a key approach to obtain high acetylene yield in the process of coal tar pyrolysis to produce acetylene in a thermal plasma reactor due to the thermodynamic characteristics of acetylene. Experiments of coal tar pyrolysis were carried out in a labscale H2/Ar plasma reactor under various quenching conditions. Meanwhile, .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFeb 15, 2014 · As a matter of fact, several downdraft fixed bed reactors can be integrated into a single FB pyrolyzer to realize its large treatment capacity, enabling thus clean and economic production of coalbase lowtar fuel gas [26]. Download : Download fullsize image; Fig. 1. A conceptual diagram of the proposed new twostage gasifiion process.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377Pyrolysis. As one of the key technologies for converting coal into oil and gas, coal pyrolysis refers to the thermochemical conversion of coal at high temperatures in an anoxic environment. Pyrolysis can produce highvalue solid (coke), liquid (coal tar), and gas (Mushtaq et al., 2016; Tursunov et al., 2020 ).
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 25, 2016 · China is rich in coal resources, and the production of midtolowtemperature coal tar is increasing gradually. Due to containing more aliphatic hydrocarbons and less aromatic hydrocarbons, midtolowtemperature coal tar is suitable for hydrogenation to produce fuel oil. ... The developments in process technology, coal tar .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2021 · Based on the analysis of the history of coal tar, we build a model of exaptive novelty production process. It starts with the appearance of unexpected effect of an artifact designed to perform a function in the domain D1 and ends in the cooption of the artefact and its new function to the domain D2.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBDec 31, 2017 · Hydroprocessing of Coal Tar to Prepare Clean Fuel Oil. December 2017. DOI: / Authors: Hongyan Wang. Institute of Process Engineering. Chunshan Li. Chinese Academy ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBArtificial graphite is fabried by heat treatment of petroleum coke, coaltar pitch, or oil. Specific capacity and reversibility is lost at high temperatures from 1000 Ah kg −1 (at 500°C) to 150 Ah kg −1 (1800°C). Above 2000°C, an increasing degree of graphitization improves capacity again (200–300 Ah kg −1) and minimizes irreversible charge. ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 1, 2016 · Coal tar pitch with the advantages of low price, lower impurity content and the same elementary composition as coke is the most commonly used binder for the production of briquettes from coke breeze. However, coal tar pitch has little cohesiveness before being heated to melting state and the carbonization must be operated at high .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 1, 2017 · Qiang Zhong [19, 20] added coal tar pitch to industrial coal powder during coking; the drop strength and compressive strength of coke increased from to times/2 m and to MPa ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe process of manufacturing coaltar pitch from a coaltar obtained by distillation of coal in a fluidized bed; comprising the steps of forming a mixture at a temperature of 100 C. of equal weights of anthracene oil and said coaltar, and distilling said mixture under a pressure of 18 mm. of mercury until the residue reaches a K. S. softening ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMar 22, 2013 · When aniline dye was synthesized from coal tar, few studied what the manufacturing process left behind ... be a symbol of royalty and made Tyre the ancient world's center of murex dye production ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 1, 2022 · A process for developing spherical graphite from coal tar as high performing carbon anode for Liion batteries ... 2. Then, MCMB were separated out from MP1 and MP2 by solvent extraction method using toluene and quinoline. In this process, MP1 and MP2 were crushed and mixed with toluene in 1:10 ratio and heated at 110–120 °C for 2 .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 15, 2019 · In this study, isotropic coal tar pitch (ICTP) was transformed into pitch fibers through meltspinning process and subsequently subjected to chemical treatment for stabilization using varying concentrations (ranging from 5% to 50% v/v) of aqueous nitric acid (HNO 3) solutions. The objective was to determine the optimal concentration for ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 2012 · Coal is obtained from the process of coal carbonization, and accounts for 2,5–4 wt. % of the feed coal [3,4]. It allows on the basis of data of coke production to estimate the global coal tar production at the level of 20 millions Mg per year [5,6].
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 31, 2004 · The most economical process recycles 85% of the solvent, which itself is obtained as a lowcost byproduct from industrial processes such as coal tar or petroleum refining. Alternatively, processes have been developed that can recycle of the solvent, avoiding any need for products derived from petroleum or coal tar.
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