WEBDec 1, 2018 · A mathematical equation to estimate calorific value of biomass briquettes based on the proximate analysis of briquettes was developed by using regression analysis. It can be inferred that the predicted data from the proposed model closely match with the experimental data with a R 2 value of and root mean square deviation (RMSD) of .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 1, 2015 · There are a number of formulae proposed in the literature to estimate the calorific value of biomass fuels from its elementary components by proximate, ultimate and chemical analysis composition.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBMay 11, 2021 · Coal remains the most important source of energy in many countries. Thermal power plants and coal industry have an urgent need for realtime analysis of coal properties, especially for calorific value of coal, because the coal price is mainly dependent on its calorific value [1, 2].Currently, the Xray fluorescence (XRF) and .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFeb 15, 2018 · For such reasons, calorific value estimations based on ultimate (elemental) analysis results are reasonable since this method does not depend on the source of macromolecules and only considers the contents of C, H, N, S, and O elements in biomass. In fact, this method has been applied to estimate the calorific value of coal for very .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 16, 2024 · Calorific value is the amount of energy released when a specific quantity of a substance, typically a fuel or food, undergoes complete combustion or metabolism. It is measured in units such as kilojoules (kJ) or kilocalories (kcal). In this article, we will cover the meaning and definition of calorific value, how to calculate with the formula of .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 1, 2019 · The gross calorific value (GCV) of coal is a key. yardstick for many end users purchasing coal from suppliers, as it. pr ovides a clear measure of the useful energy content of a coal. Several ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBOct 1, 2011 · The methodology, uncertainty calculations and effects of individual factors on the uncertainty of measurement in bomb calorimeter are described. A bomb calorimeter is an apparatus used for measuring the performance of coal in term of heat of combustion. Recent awareness has been created regarding uncertainty of measurement, due to .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJun 1, 2019 · ABSTRACT In this study, the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal has been estimated using two types of coal analysis data. These are proximate data and spectral reflectance data in visible to near infrared range (wavelength: 400–2500 nm). The present study aims in developing two GCV prediction models and compare the accuracy of the .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 12, 2022 · CV calorific value. HHV higher heating value. SVM support vector machine. ACE alternating conditional expectation. BPNN back propagation neural network. SVR support vector regression. ANN artificial neural network. MVR multivariate regression. RF random forest. WNN swavelet neural networks. M moisture
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 5, 2020 · The accurate estimation of the calorific value of coal with the help of models is very important for the design and operation of coalbased technologies. This study proposes a new combined ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBIn this study, the gross calorific value (GCV) of coal has been estimated using two types of coal analysis data. These are proximate data and spectral reflectance data in visible to near infrared ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBFurthermore, the estimation of calorific value of coal samples based on proximate analysis factors is performed using multivariable regression, the Minitab 16 software package, and the ANFIS, Matlab software package. ... (FANNs) have been extensively studied to present process models, and their use in industry has been rapidly growing .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 1, 2009 · Relationships of ultimate and proximate analysis of 4540 US coal samples from 25 states with gross calorific value (GCV) have been investigated by regression and artificial neural networks (ANNs) methods. Three set of inputs: (a) volatile matter, ash and moisture (b) C, H, N, O, S and ash (c) C, H exclusive of moisture, N, O exclusive of .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJun 1, 2023 · 1. Introduction. Coal, as one of the world's most important energy and raw materials, is widely used in industrial heat production (Dai et al., 2021).With the rapid development of production and construction, the demand for coal in the developing world is increasing (Ruppert et al., 2021).Thus, determining the coal quality is particularly .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJul 5, 2023 · A 300,000 tons/year demostration project of selfsustainable direct combustion decarbonization without auxiliary fuel is eatablished. The weight loss characteristics and kinetic analysis of ultralow calorific value coal gangue in this process were studied by thermogravimetric analysis, compared with the normal calorific value coal gangue.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 1, 2016 · The calorific value of solid fuels, also referred to as the gross calorific value (GCV) or the higher heating value (HHV), is a crucial property for its use as a fuel in energy systems. The HHV of coal as a resource can be predicted by more effective algorithms that use schedule information in engineering, like ultimate analysis, enabling fast ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 1, 2014 · Given a 5% difference between gross and net calorific value, the net calorific value of coal was about 5,160 kcal kg −1 in 2005. From the perspective of coal consumers, demanding on highquality coal is growing as largescaled and standardized devices in energyintensive industries are more and more popular.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBJan 6, 2021 · Request PDF | Coal gasifiion process optimization for maximum calorific value and minimum CO2 emission using Taguchi method and utility concept | The present research work proposes an ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBThe bomb calorimeter is used to determine the calorific values of solid and liquid fuels. It consists of a strong steel shell known as a bomb. It consists of a base which supports the platinum crucible and is screwed to the body of the bomb. The top of the bomb carries an oxygen supply connection and a valve to release the product.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBApr 1, 2019 · A total of 28 certified coal samples that purchased from Jinan Zhongbiao Technologies Co Ltd. in the form of powder were used in this study. The certified calorific value of the studied coal samples were listed in Table the accuracy and precision of LIBS were heavily affected by the inhomogeneity of the sample, all powder samples .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBAug 21, 2023 · Syngas from biomass gasifiion can be used in downstream process industries such as city gas, hydrogen production, etc. In this review, the effects of biomass feedstock properties, and gasifiion reaction conditions (temperature, gasifier type, etc.) on syngas properties are systematically reviewed. In summary, the cracking and .
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377WEBSep 28, 2018 · Calorific value is an important indior to evaluate the comprehensive quality of coal, and its realtime and rapid analysis is of great significance for optimizing the coal blending process and ...
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